English Quiz
Active Voice & Passive Voice Test - 4 Solution
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Explanation
1)Who gave you ice-cream ?
(1) Who has given you icecream?
(2) By whom were you given ice-cream ?
(3) By whom was you given icecream ?
(4) Who had given you icecream?
Ans-(2) By whom were you given the ice-cream ? (Passive) The sentence is in Simple Past Tense. (Active)
2)The boy did not break the glass.
(1) The glass was not broken by the boy.
(2) The glass has not been broken by the boy.
(3) The glass is not broken by the boy.
(4) The glass had not been broken by the boy.
Ans-(1) Structure of Simple Past Tense, Active Voice is as follows : Sub. + did + not + V1 + Ob. ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ The boy did not break the glass. In Passive Voice, the structure will be as follows : Sub. (Ob. of Active) + was/were + not + ¯ ¯ ¯ The glass was not V3 + by + Ob. (Sub. of Active) ¯ ¯ ¯ broken by the boy.
3)She was advised 15 days’ rest after her surgery.
(1) The doctor was advised her 15 days’ rest after her surgery.
(2) The doctor has advised her 15 days’ rest after her surgery.
(3) The doctor advised her 15 days’ rest after her surgery.
(4) The doctor had advised her 15 days’ rest after her surgery.
Ans-(3) The doctor advised her 15 days rest after her surgery. (Active) The sentence is in Simple Past Tense. (Passive)
4)Aditya saw Dinesh shopping at the mall.
(1) Dinesh is seen shopping at the mall by Aditya.
(2) Dinesh was seen shopping at the mall by Aditya.
(3) Dinesh was being seen shopping at the mall by Aditya.
(4) Dinesh is being seen shopping at the mall by Aditya.
Ans-(2) Dinesh was seen shopping at the mall by Aditya. (Passive) The sentence is in Simple Past Tense. (Active)
5)One should not give unsolicited advice.
(1) Unsolicited advice is not to be given.
(2) Unsolicited advice can’t be given.
(3) Unsolicited advice may not be given.
(4) Unsolicited advice should not be given.
Ans-(4) Unsolicited advice should not be given. (Passive) The sentence is in Simple Present Tense. (Active) – should not – (Modal) changes to should not be in Passive.
6)People say that he is a spy.
(1) A spy that he is said the people.
(2) It has been said by the people that he is a spy.
(3) It is said that he is a spy.
(4) He is a spy was said by people.
Ans-(3) Passive of people say is it is said. Hence, the structure is as follows : It is said + that + Complete sent. ¯ ¯ ¯ It is said that he is a spy.
7)Do not insult him.
(1) Let he not be insulted.
(2) Let him not be insulted.
(3) Let not he be insulted.
(4) Let not him be insulted.
Ans-(2) Let him not be insulted. (Passive) The sentence is in Simple Present Tense and in Imperative Mood. (Active)
8)He will not use the computer.
(1) By him the computer will not be used.
(2) The computer will not be used by him.
(3) The use of the computer will not be by him.
(4) The computer he will not use.
Ans-(2) The computer will not be used by him. (Passive)
9)None likes him.
(1) He is liked by none
(2) He was not liked by anyone
(3) He has not been liked by anyone
(4) He is not liked by anyone
Ans-(4) Subject + is/was + not + V3 + by + Object (Passive)
10)It is time to water the plants.
(1) The plants should be watered.
(2) It is time when plants are watered.
(3) It is time the plants be watered.
(4) It is time for the plants to be watered.
Ans-(4) In such cases, the structure in Passive is as follows : It is time + for + Ob. + to be + V3 ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ It is time for the plants to be watered
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