English Quiz
Active Voice & Passive Voice Test - 1 Solution
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Explanation
1)Can she write an interesting story?
(1) Can an interesting story be written for her ?
(2) Can an interesting story be written to her ?
(3) Can an interesting story be written by her ?
(4) Could an interesting story be written by her ?
Ans-(3) Can + Subject + be + V3 + by + Object (Passive)
2)Grandfather was digging the flowerbeds.
(1) The grandfather was digging flowerbeds.
(2) The flowerbeds were digging grandfather.
(3) Grandfather’s flowerbeds were being dug.
(4) The flowerbeds were being dug by grandfather.
Ans- (4) Passive Sent. in the Past Cont. has the following structure : Sub. (Ob. of the Active) + was/were + being + ¯ ¯ ¯ V3 + by + Ob. (Sub. of the Active) ¯ ¯ ¯ The flower beds were being dug by grand father.
3)He would have written this essay in time.
(1) The essay was written on time.
(2) This essay would have been written by him in time.
(3) The essay was written by him in time.
(4) He wrote the essay on time.
Ans- (2) This essay would have been written by him in time. (Passive) The sentence is in Future Perfect Tense. (Active)
4)Trespassers shall be prosecuted.
(1) The authorities might prosecute trespassers
(2) The authorities can prosecute trespassers
(3) The authorities shall prosecute trespassers.
(4) The authorities may prosecute trespassers.
Ans- (3) The authorities shall prosecute trespassers. (Active) The sentence is in Simple Future Tense. (Passive)
5)The painting would have been stolen if he hadn’t helped.
(1) Someone had stolen the painting if he hadn’t helped.
(2) Someone stole the painting if he hadn’t helped.
(3) Someone would have stolen the painting if he hadn’t helped.
(4) Someone may have stolen the painting if he hadn’t helped.
Ans- (3) In Passive Voice, Fut. Per., the structure is as follows : Sub. + will/shall + have + been ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ The painting would have been V3 + (by + Ob.) ¯ ¯ ¯ stolen (by someone) .... (not required) In Active Voice, the structure will be as follows : Sub. (Ob of Passive) + will/shall + have + V3 ¯ ¯ ¯ ¯ someone would have stolen + Ob. (Sub. of Passive) ¯ the painting .....
6)It is time for food to be eaten.
(1) It is time to eat our food
(2) It is time for eating food
(3) It is time to eat
(4) Food is to be eaten now
Ans- (4) Subject + is to be + V3 (Passive)
7)Rita rescued three puppies.
(1) Three puppies are rescued by Rita.
(2) Three puppies were rescued by Rita.
(3) Three puppies will be rescued by Rita.
(4) Three puppies are being rescued by Rita.
Ans- (2) Three puppies were rescued by Rita. (Passive) The sentence is in Simple Past Tense. (Active)
8)Mr. Dutta teaches us English.
(1) We are being taught English by Mr. Dutta.
(2) By Mr. Dutta we are taught English.
(3) We have been taught English by Mr. Dutta.
(4) English is taught to us by Mr. Dutta.
Ans- (4) Subject + is/am/are + V3 + to + Object1 + by + Object2 (Passive)
9)Bipin was not told about the meeting.
(1) Somebody did not tell Bipin about the meeting.
(2) There was nobody who could tell Bipin about the meeting.
(3) Nobody told Bipin about the meeting.
(4) The meeting was not told about to Bipin.
Ans- (3) No body told Bipin about the meeting. (Active) The sentence is in Simple Past Tense. (Passive)
10)The lady is treading on the flowers.
(1) The flowers are being treaden on by the lady.
(2) The flowers are being trodden on by the lady.
(3) The flowers are being trod on by the lady.
(4) The flowers are being treaded on by the lady.
Ans- (2) Passive Sent. in the Pr. Cont. has the following structure : Sub. (Ob. of Active) + is/are/am + being ¯ ¯ ¯ The flowers are being + V3 + by + Ob. (Sub. of Active) ¯ ¯ ¯ trodden on by the lady.
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